Chronology of the Kings of
Israel & Judah
c. 1020–587 BCE




Any chronology of the kings of Israel and Judah is filled with
problems. The following is fairly traditional, based on the biblical
books of Samuel and Kings, as well as some synchronism with other
ancient Near Eastern kings. But even the later dates are often approximations.
The following chronology primarily follows that found in Rogerson & Davies (1982).



RULE
ISRAEL & JUDAH
1020–1000
Saul
ISRAEL
(northern kingdom)
JUDAH
(southern kingdom)
1000–993
Ishbaal
(or: Ishbosheth)
1000–993
David
ISRAEL & JUDAH
993–960
David
960–931
Solomon
ISRAEL
(northern kingdom)
JUDAH
(southern kingdom)
931–910
Jeroboam
931–914

914–912
Rehoboam

Abijah


909

909–886

885

885


Nadab

Baasah

Elah

Zimri

911–871

Asa

885–874

873–853

853–852

Omri

Ahab

Ahaziah


871–848


Jehoshaphat
852–841
Jehoram

848–841

Jehoram
842–813
Jehu
841

840–835
Ahaziah
Athaliah (queen)


813–797


Jehoahaz
835–796
Joash
797–782
Jehoash
796–767
Amaziah
782–747
747
747
Jeroboam II
Zechariah
Shallum

767–739

Uzziah
747–742
742–740
Menahem
Pekahiah
739–734
Jotham
740–731
731–722
Pekah
Hoshea
Fall of Samaria
to the Assyrians (722)
734–728
Ahaz


728–699
Hezekiah


699–643
Manasseh


642–640
Amon


640–609
Josiah


609
Jehoahaz


609–598
Jehoiakim


597
Jehoiachin


597–587
Zedekiah
Fall of Jerusalem
to the Babylonians (587)


SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY


Ahlström, Gösta. A History of Ancient Palestine. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993.

Gottwald, Norman K. The Hebrew Bible: A Socio-Literary Introduction. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1985.

Hayes, John H. and J. Maxwell Miller, editors. Israelite and Judaean History. Old Testament Library. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1977.

Herrmann, Siegfried. A History of Israel in Old Testament Times. Translated by J. Bowden. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1981.

Miller, J. Maxwell, and John H. Hayes. A History of Israel and Judah. 2nd ed. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2006.

Noth, Martin. The History of Israel. Translated by P. R. Ackroyd. Rev. ed. New York: Harper & Row, 1960.

Rogerson, John, and Philip R. Davies. The Old Testament World. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1982.



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Last Modified: 27 August 2009